Commissioning of Machinery in EAEU States

EAC Certification of Machinery and Equipment 

If a machine is to be placed on the market in the EAEU member states, the machine or equipment requires EAC certification, EAC declaration, and EAC marking, as detailed in the Machinery Directive TR CU 010/2011.

However, it is the case that the validity of the declaration of conformity for a machine or equipment does not always coincide directly with its commissioning by the operator. Often, there are delays in the initial intended use.

Relevant guidelines for the certification of machinery:

• EAC Certificate TR CU 010/2011 - Certification of Machinery
• EAC Certificate TR CU 020/2011 - Certification of EMC Equipment
• EAC Certificate TR CU 032/2013 - Certification of Pressure Equipment
• EAC Certificate TR CU 012/2011 - Certification of ATEX Equipment
• EAC Certificate TR CU 004/2011 - Certification of Low Voltage Equipment

EAC Certificate TR CU 010/2011 - Machinery and Equipment 

The EAC certificate stands for "Eurasian Conformity" and is a certificate that confirms the EAC conformity of products with the technical regulations of the Eurasian Economic Union. The EAC certificate is the Eurasian equivalent of the CE marking in the European Union.

The Machinery Directive TR CU 010/2011 relates to the technical regulation for machinery that is placed on the market in the EAEU states. This regulation sets the safety requirements for machinery to protect human health, property, and the environment.

Products that fall under TR CU 010/2011 must undergo EAC conformity assessment procedures to ensure that they meet EAEU requirements. If a product meets these requirements, it receives the EAC certificate, which confirms its conformity.

EAC Certificate TR CU 004/2011 - Low Voltage Equipment 

The EAC certificate confirms the EAC conformity of products with the technical regulations of the EAEU states. The Low Voltage Directive TR CU 004/2011 relates to the technical regulation for the safety of low voltage equipment. 

Products that fall under TR CU 004/2011 must meet specific requirements and undergo conformity assessment procedures to obtain the EAC certificate. These procedures may include testing and audits. 

This regulation sets the safety requirements for equipment operating at a voltage of less than 1000 volts AC or 1500 volts DC. The goal is to ensure safety. 

EAC Certificate TR CU 020/2011 - EMC Equipment

The EAC certificate confirms the EAC conformity of products in the following countries: Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Armenia, and Kyrgyzstan. The EAC certificate indicates that a product meets the established standards and can thus be sold and used in these countries. 

TR CU 020/2011 relates to the regulations for electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) of technical devices. This directive sets requirements for the electromagnetic compatibility of products to ensure that they function correctly.

Products that fall under TR CU 020/2011 must meet the specified EMC requirements to obtain the EAC certificate. This may include tests, reviews of technical documents, and other conformity assessment procedures.

EAC Certificate TR CU 032/2013 - Pressure Equipment

The EAC certificate according to TR CU 032/2013 confirms the conformity of products with the technical regulations of the Customs Union. The certificate indicates that a product meets the established standards and can thus be sold and used in the EAEU states.

The EAC certificate according to TR CU 032/2013 relates to the technical regulation for the safety of pressure equipment. This regulation sets requirements for the design, manufacture, and testing of pressure equipment to ensure the safety of persons, property, and the environment.

Pressure equipment is devices that are used to pressurize or store liquids, gases, or steam. They are used in various industries, including chemicals, petrochemicals, energy generation, and more.

EAC Certificate TR CU 012/2011 - ATEX Equipment   

The EAC certificate according to TR CU 012/2011 confirms the EAC conformity of ATEX equipment. The EAC certificate according to TR CU 012/2011 relates to the technical regulation for the safety of devices and protective systems intended for use in explosive atmospheres.

ATEX equipment is designed for use in areas where an explosive atmosphere may occur, such as in chemical plants, refineries, mines, or tank farms. These devices must meet safety requirements to minimize risk.

Products that fall under TR CU 012/2011 must meet the established safety requirements and undergo conformity assessment procedures to obtain the EAC certificate. This may include testing, document reviews, and in some cases, audits.

Documents for EAC Certification 

The exact documents required for the certification of machinery may vary depending on the product category and the corresponding technical regulations.

Documents required for EAC certification:

1. Product information: This includes technical descriptions, drawings, specifications, and other technical documentation.

2. Declaration of conformity: An official EAC declaration from the manufacturer that the product complies with the relevant technical regulations.

3. Test reports: Results of tests and examinations conducted according to the relevant technical standards.

4. Documents: Documentation of the manufacturer's quality assurance system that ensures the product meets the requirements.

5. Description: A comprehensive collection of documents that demonstrate the product's conformity, including test reports and drawings.

6. User manual: Instructions on how to use the product safely, as well as information on potential risks and safety measures.

7. Translations: If the EAC documentation is not in the official language of the respective EAEU country, translations may be required.

8. Manufacturer's declaration: A declaration from the manufacturer that the product complies with the regulations and that all necessary steps for conformity assessment have been taken.

9. Product registration: In some cases, state registration of the manufacturer or the product with the EAC register may be required.

10. Audit: In certain cases, an audit of the manufacturer or its production facility by accredited inspection organizations may be required.

This list is not exhaustive and may vary depending on the product and regulation.

Process of EAC Certification

The process of EAC certification involves several steps that manufacturers must go through to ensure that their products comply with the regulations of the EAEU states.

Here is a general overview of the process:

1. Product classification: Determine the relevant regulations that apply to your product. Each TR CU has specific requirements that must be met.

2. Document procurement: Gather all necessary documents required for the conformity assessment, such as technical documentation.

3. Conducting tests: Depending on the requirements of the TR CU, you may need to have your product tested in accredited laboratories.

4. Quality assurance system: Ensure that your manufacturing process has a quality assurance system that guarantees the conformity of your products.

5. Certification application: Submit an application for certification to a recognized certification body or a government authority of the respective country.

6. Document review: The certification body reviews your submitted documents and may request additional information or clarifications.

7. Audit: Depending on the product category, audits of the manufacturing sites may be conducted to ensure that conformity requirements are met.

8. Certificate issuance: If your products meet all requirements, the certification body issues the EAC certificate.

9. EAC marking: You must mark your product with the EAC sign to indicate its conformity with the technical regulations.

10. State registration: In some cases, you may need to register yourself and/or your products with the state EAC register.

It is important to note that the specific steps and requirements may vary depending on the product category and technical regulations. 

It is advisable to consult the respective technical regulations and the current requirements of the certification bodies or to seek professional assistance.

Costs of EAC Certification

The costs of EAC certification can vary significantly depending on various factors, including the type of product, the specific technical regulation (TR CU), the complexity of the product, the number of tests and examinations required, the place of manufacture, and the certification bodies involved.

Here are some factors that can influence costs:

1. Product category: The complexity of the product can influence the required tests and examinations, which can affect costs.

2. Testing requirements: Depending on the technical regulation, different tests may be required, such as safety, EMC, or environmental tests. These tests can have varying costs.

3. Certification body: The choice of certification body can influence costs, as different bodies may charge different fees.

4. Number of products: If you need to certify multiple variants or models of a product, this may lead to additional costs.

5. Documentation requirements: The preparation and submission of the required documentation can incur additional labor costs.

6. Place of manufacture: If your product is manufactured outside the Customs Union, additional costs for audits or import inspections may arise.

7. Accompanying services: If you require professional services for conducting tests, preparing documentation, or other supportive tasks.

8. Changes and adjustments: If changes to the product or production are necessary to ensure conformity, these may affect the overall costs.